New Zealand

Latitude: 
-42.00
Longitude: 
174.00
Region Related Areas: 
Oceania
GeoNames ID: 
2 186 224

"The Paradox of Discourse Concerning Deforestation in New Zealand: A Historical Survey"

While many saw the landscape transformation which followed the European settlement of New Zealand as firmly within the prevailing ‘doctrine of progress,’ this transformation was viewed with misgivings by others, who observed how deforestation led to erosion and floods, and advocated more prudent forest management.

"'On Heroes, Hero-Worship, and the Heroic' in Environmental History"

This paper examines the reception of Marsh’s ideas in New Zealand in the 1870s along with the ideas of the largely-forgotten Titus Smith about human impacts upon the vegetation of Nova Scotia in the nineteenth century, prompting reflection upon the relevance of tales of environmental understanding from two colonial realms for the practice of environmental history in the twenty-first century.