fossil fuels

Air Pollution and Acid Rainfall Damage the Ecosystem in Mount Mitchell

In 1988 scientists accept evidence that industrialization in the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys are to blame for increases in acid rainfall in Mount Mitchell, North Carolina, creating an environment where trees, bushes, and wildlife cannot survive.

Economic Development in Chongqing, China, Increases Air Pollution and Causes Acid Rain

Diesel Engine

In the early twentieth century, most ships were powered by coal and steam. The first diesel engine was built by Rudolf Diesel in 1897. It became part of almost all types of ships and a driving force of globalization.

Energy (and) Colonialism, Energy (In)Dependence: Africa, Europe, Greenland, North America

About this issue

What does history tell us about energy transitions? What do energy transitions tell us about the history of colonialism? This volume of RCC Perspectives presents five histories of colonial projects that transformed potential energy sources in Africa, Europe, North America, and Greenland into mechanical energy for wealth production.

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